An electric bike or e bike range depends on multiple factors, such as power mode, rider weight, terrain, motor power, rider behavior, tire type and pressure, and battery capacity. Average e-bikes can travel between 20 and 75 miles on a single charge, while select e-bikes can go up to 200 miles under the same condition.

Therefore, as an e-bike user, it is necessary for you to learn everything about electric bike range, including factors affecting it, tips to maximize distance, and choosing the right e-bike for your needs.

Factors That Affect Electric Bike Range

As hinted earlier, numerous factors influence an electric bicycle range. Those factors will be explained in detail below:

1. Battery Capacity

Battery capacity plays a significant role in deciding an e-bike's range. The distance an e-bike can cover is almost directly proportional to its battery capacity. The bigger the capacity, the more distance it can cover. For example, 300-watt-hour battery can power an electric bike between 50 and 100 km.

2. Motor Power

Motor power is also a decisive factor that determines an e-bike's range. Increasing the motor power extends the range of the e-bike. Also, remember that a higher motor power may translate to more battery consumption.

3. Riding Conditions

Various riding conditions can also contribute to how far an e-bike can go. Highlighted below are some essential riding conditions that can influence an electric bike's range:

A. Terrain

The terrain type can also be critical in an electric bicycle range. The smoother the terrain, the longer the e-bike distance. On the other hand, the more rugged the terrain, the shorter the distance that can be covered by the electric bike.

B. Weather conditions

Weather conditions can have diverse implications for an electric bicycle mileage. From temperature to precipitation, weather conditions can have varying impacts on ebike range. For example, batteries function best at moderate temperatures, whereas extreme temperatures can decrease efficiency. Also, during rain, the friction between the e-bike's tire and the road is reduced, which could affect the e-bike range significantly. Winds can also boost or hamper e-bike riding.

C. Rider Behavior

A rider's preference and riding style can also affect an e-bike's range. If the rider prefers to ride at top speed only, that will impact how much distance the e-bike can cover. How riders also transit between pedal-assist vs. throttle-only mode is equally a decisive factor that determines e-bike range.

D. Bike Load

The weight on an e-bike can also have a tremendous impact on its range. Ordinarily, an e-bike with less weight will likely do a longer distance than one with more weight. This is one reason e-bikes have weight limits.

E. Tire Type and Pressure

Tire type and pressure are also contributing factors that can affect an electric bike mileage. E-bikes designed for long-distance purposes are usually fitted with slimmer tires with higher pressures. This helps to enhance the e-bike's speeding ability while reducing the rolling resistance.

engwe electric bike tire

Average Electric Bike Range by Battery Size

What e-bike range to expect from various batteries? Here's what you need to know:

1. Small Batteries (250Wh - 400Wh)

An ebike using the small category of batteries can cover anywhere between 15 and 50 miles, assuming all other conditions are okay.

2. Medium Batteries (500Wh - 700Wh)

Medium batteries between 500Wh and 700Wh can guarantee an e-bike range of between 40 and 70 miles. In rare instances, mid-range batteries can do longer distances.

3. Large Batteries (750Wh+)

Large batteries of 750Wh+ can cover distances of up to 120 miles and even more. E-bikes with such batteries can assure the rider of long distances on a single charge.

engwe electric bike battery

Tips to Maximize Your E-bike Range

Now that we know the various factors that can affect electric bike distance, let's consider some tips that can enable us to maximize e-bike range.

1. Efficient Use of Pedal Assist

Using pedal assist at the appropriate time enables your e-bike to cover as much distance as possible. For example, use the pedal assist's lowest level to ensure a convenient ride.

Pedalling at the correct frequency is also crucial. A pedalling frequency of 70 to 80 revs in 60 seconds is excellent.

In addition, start with a low gear and endeavour to stop when it's only necessary for you to do so. The power consumption is higher when you start and stop the e-bike.

2. Maintain Your E-Bike

Carry out regular maintenance on your e-bike to ensure maximum range. For example, check your tire pressures occasionally and be sure they are well inflated, make sure the battery is charged in the right way, lubricate the axles and chain, etc.

3. Plan Your Route

Plan your route before you begin any e-bike riding adventure. Don't just jump on your e-bike and ride around without having your route mapped out. Mapping out your route gives you an estimate of the battery power needed for the ride. It will help you know how many times you need to charge the e-bike.

a person riding a bike stopped on the road

4. Battery Charging Tips

Here are a couple of battery charging tips to enable you to maximize your e-bike mileage.

  • Always charge the battery with the recommended charger.
  • Do not overcharge the battery. Avoid charging it to 100%.
  • Avoid allowing the battery to drain completely to 0%.
  • Avoid charging, using, or storing your battery in environments with extreme temperatures.
  • Protect the battery from moisture. It could lead to battery failure or corrosion.

Choosing an E-Bike Based on Range

Highlighted below are suitable e-bikes for various range preferences. Let's examine them individually:

1. Engwe LE20

The Engwe LE20 is a captivating e-bike with plenty of features to get riders excited. If you are looking for an electric bike that can guarantee a long-range, go for this e-bike. With an exceptional 211-mile range and ultra-fast charging, it's the best option for family rides or long trips.

an engwe le20 cargo e bike

2. Engwe X26

The Engwe X26 combines its classy features and sturdy build to deliver an incredible riding experience in the most challenging terrains. Designed for rugged adventures, the bike offers powerful performance and extended range of up to 93 miles.

engwe x26 off road electric bike

3. Engwe M20 2.0

Engwe M20 2.0 is always a top choice for professional and amateur riders who cherish long-distance adventures. This e-bike is perfect for long-distance and versatile use, with 160 miles of range.

an engwe m20 2.0 fat tire ebike

4. Engwe E26

The Engwe E26 offers incredible features such as the LCD display and hydraulic brakes to guarantee the most convenient rides. It is an excellent all-arounder for urban exploration and leisure riding, covering an electric bike distance of up to 87 miles.

an engwe e26 electric fat bike

5. Engwe L20 2.0

The Engwe L20 2.0 is a step-through utility e-bike that offers a unique riding experience you cannot get from other e-bikes. Its fan base keeps growing because it is ideal for leisure and commuting, combining comfort and efficiency. The electric bike range of this bike is 80 miles.

an engwe l20 2.0 folding electric fat bike

FAQs About Electric Bicycle Range

1. What's the average range of an electric bike?

An e-bike's average range depends on factors like motor power, batter capacity, rider weight, terrain, etc.

2. Can I increase the range of my current e-bike?

You can take several actions to enhance the range of your electric bike. For instance, you can use more pedal-assist than the throttle-only mode.

3. Does weather affect the e-bike range?

Absolutely. Factors like temperatures, wind, rain, and wet conditions can influence an e-bike's range.

4. What happens if my battery runs out mid-ride?

If this occurs, you have a few options: you can pedal manually or seek out the nearest charging point. Switching to a lower assist mode as soon as you discover it can also help.

Conclusion

As discussed in this article, your electric bike range depends on multiple factors, from motor power to battery capacity. Therefore, if you value the range of an electric bike, don't forget to pay attention to the relevant parameters or components before buying. Only by choosing the right electric bike for your situation can you enjoy the maximum range and a fantastic riding experience.

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December 30, 2024